{"id":294,"date":"2026-09-25T08:13:45","date_gmt":"2026-09-25T08:13:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/?p=294"},"modified":"2026-09-27T16:40:41","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T16:40:41","slug":"oeuvres-dart-et-aura-a-lheure-de-leur-reproduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/oeuvres-dart-et-aura-a-lheure-de-leur-reproduction\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0152uvres d\u2019art et aura \u00e0 l\u2019heure de leur reproduction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Ceci n&rsquo;est pas la Joconde de L\u00e9onard De Vinci<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vaisseaudevinci.com\/photos\/joconde.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Walter Benjamin, philosophe allemand de la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle a propos\u00e9 un concept inspirant pour aborder la question de la sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019art \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque de sa reproductibilit\u00e9 technique : le concept <em>d<\/em><u><em>\u2019aura<\/em><\/u><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-312\" src=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho-300x160.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho-300x160.jpg 300w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho-1024x546.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho-768x410.jpg 768w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho-720x384.jpg 720w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho-560x299.jpg 560w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/benjamin-reproducao-fundo-vinho.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>L<u>\u2019aura<\/u> est ce que d\u00e9gage d\u2019unique une \u0153uvre d\u2019art quand on la per\u00e7oit de fa\u00e7on concr\u00e8te, telle qu\u2019elle est, dans un lieu pr\u00e9cis, \u00e0 un moment pr\u00e9cis, dans une histoire personnelle et collective.<\/p>\n<p>C\u2019est ce que vous \u00e9prouvez quand vous assistez \u00e0 une pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre, quand vous \u00eates face \u00e0 la Joconde en vrai (pour autant que ce soit possible vu ce qui la prot\u00e8ge et la masse des touristes qui s\u2019agglutine devant le tableau).<\/p>\n<p>Pour Benjamin, cette <em>aura<\/em> a disparu quand vous consommez une repr\u00e9sentation de cette \u0153uvre gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un moyen technique : une photo de la Joconde, un film de la pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre.<\/p>\n<p>De la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re, vous ne captez pas l\u2019<em>aura<\/em> d\u2019une personne quand vous regardez une photo que vous avez prise d\u2019elle. La technique fait perdre le concret de ce \u00ab\u00a0lointain\u00a0\u00bb \u00e9trange que vous aviez \u00e9prouv\u00e9 dans la rencontre r\u00e9elle, ou que vous \u00e9prouveriez \u00e0 l\u2019avenir si vous rencontrez r\u00e9ellement la personne ou l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019art.<\/p>\n<p>Ainsi, sur le tirage r\u00e9el de Jo\u00ebl Peter Witkin, il y a, entre les deux ailes de l\u2019ange, une sorte de pastille ou de petit bouchon d\u2019environ 1 cm d\u2019\u00e9paisseur, que l\u2019on peut \u00f4ter. Sa r\u00e9alit\u00e9 est gomm\u00e9e par la plate photo de l\u2019\u0153uvre que l\u2019on trouve sur le web :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-314 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1416\" height=\"1042\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814.jpg 1416w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814-300x221.jpg 300w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814-1024x754.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814-768x565.jpg 768w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814-720x530.jpg 720w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Witkin-fond-Capture-decran-2026-09-27-104814-560x412.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1416px) 100vw, 1416px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"ctl00_mainContentPlaceHolder_ucArtworkArea_repArtworkDetails_ctl00_ucArtworkDetailsControl_artistName\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artnet.com\/artists\/joel-peter-witkin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joel-Peter Witkin<\/a> (American, born 1939), <i>Apollo and Pilate\u2019s Wife, Bogota<\/i>,\u00a02008<\/p>\n<p>Un tirage \u00e9tait en vente 5000 euros dans une galerie bruxelloise. \u00c0 noter la \u00ab\u00a0post-binarit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb de l&rsquo;Apollon\/Christ outrag\u00e9s qui porte un soutien-gorge. L&rsquo;androgynie du Christ n&rsquo;est pas un th\u00e8me iconographique totalement absent de l&rsquo;histoire des arts plastiques. Un Christ androgyne est visible \u00ab\u00a0en vrai\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 Lessines \u00e0 l&rsquo;H\u00f4pital Notre-Dame \u00e0 la Rose :<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gunaikeia.be\/fr\/actualites\/l-rsquo-androgynie-du-christ.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> cliquez ici<\/a>. La masculinit\u00e9 de J\u00e9sus est en effet \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e9pass\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb lors de la r\u00e9surrection o\u00f9 l&rsquo;\u00eatre humain est recr\u00e9\u00e9 au-del\u00e0 de sa condition sexu\u00e9e d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s plus d&rsquo;une sources tir\u00e9es des \u00c9critures.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Une \u00e9tude pr\u00e9paratoire de l\u2019artiste :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-316 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1091\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife.webp 1600w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife-300x205.webp 300w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife-1024x698.webp 1024w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife-768x524.webp 768w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife-1536x1047.webp 1536w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife-720x491.webp 720w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/dessin-witkin-apollo-pilates-wife-560x382.webp 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Photographie personnelle. Mont-sur-Marchienne, Mus\u00e9e de la Photographie, 10 avril 2021Il est par ailleurs des genres artistiques qui n\u2019existent pas ou peuvent ne pas exister comme original, qui n\u2019existent ou peuvent n\u2019exister que comme copies, des genres sans <em>aura<\/em> : la photographie, le cin\u00e9ma. Particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 l\u2019heure de leur diffusion par les quasi seuls r\u00e9seaux. \u00c0 noter toutefois qu\u2019un tirage photographique sur papier argentique pr\u00e9serve une forme d\u2019aura puisque chaque tirage, \u00e0 partir d\u2019un n\u00e9gatif, diff\u00e8re du tirage pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent (c\u2019est moins le cas pour un tirage jet d\u2019encre, encore que le photographe peut s\u2019astreindre \u00e0 syst\u00e9matiquement modifier le fichier avant de l\u2019imprimer et de le d\u00e9truire, rendant ainsi unique le tirage).<\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_307\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-307\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-307 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-1024x822.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"822\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-1024x822.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-300x241.jpg 300w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-768x616.jpg 768w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-1536x1233.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-2048x1644.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-720x578.jpg 720w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2012-04-14_DSC6949-560x449.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-307\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photographie personnelle, Paris, 14 avril 2012<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>Une citation de Joel-Peter Witkin<\/strong><strong> reprise dans une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.museephoto.be\/news\/91\/291\/Le-grand-atelier-de-Joel-Peter-Witkin\/d,ExpositionsPassees-Gabarit-Article.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">exposition<\/a> au Mus\u00e9e de la Photographie de Charleroi<\/strong><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_324\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-324\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-324 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1270\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px.jpg 2000w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px-300x191.jpg 300w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px-1024x650.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px-768x488.jpg 768w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px-1536x975.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px-720x457.jpg 720w, http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/2021-04-10_dsc6765-NB-2000-px-560x356.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-324\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photographie personnelle. Mont-sur-Marchienne, Mus\u00e9e de la Photographie, 10 avril 2021<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>Liens<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.franceculture.fr\/emission-les-nouveaux-chemins-de-la-connaissance-walter-benjamin-24-l-oeuvre-d-art-a-l-epoque-de-s-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Une \u00e9mission radiophonique (Les Nouveaux Chemins de la Connaissance \u2013 France Culture)\u00a0 sur Walter Benjamin et son concept d\u2019aura<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Walter_Benjamin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">L\u2019article de Wikip\u00e9dia sur ce philosophe<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aura-benjamin.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afficher et t\u00e9l\u00e9charger le pdf de l&rsquo;article<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aura-benjamin.docx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Version texte (.docx)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ceci n&rsquo;est pas la Joconde de L\u00e9onard De Vinci Walter Benjamin, philosophe allemand de la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/oeuvres-dart-et-aura-a-lheure-de-leur-reproduction\/\">Plus<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized",""],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=294"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":296,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294\/revisions\/296"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dallenogare.info\/fr6\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}